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Will US Companies Hire Fewer Engineers Due to Section 174

Related: Taxes


Key Takeaways

  1. Previously, companies could offset income by development costs.
  2. With Section 174 which was introduced by [[Donald Trump]] in 2017, came into force at the end of 2022 it's not possible anymore.
  3. Now companies can only amortize R&D costs over 5 years and 15 years for offshore R&D.
  4. It affected tax bills starting from 2023.
  5. That means that they have a peak tax load in 2023 and this will smooth out for the next 5 years.
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Consequences

It affects both small and large companies that do not have sufficient free-floating cash and those operating very close to breakeven.

It forces companies to move their intellectual property and development from the US to more favorable jurisdictions: Google + Switzerland is a good example.


References

The Pulse: Will US companies hire fewer engineers due to Section 174? - The Pragmatic Engineer